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Tips for safe grilling this Memorial Day weekend

Make sure to wash hands

LEXINGTON, Ky. (May 25, 2016) — Memorial Day means cookouts, which means grill masters need to practice safe techniques. One out of every six people get sick from a foodborne illness each year.

The following are food safety guidelines from the Lexington-Fayette County Health Department:

  • Keep hands clean. Wash hands before eating or preparing food, after using the restroom, between handling raw and ready-to-eat items and after handling pets. Wash with hot soapy water and dry with paper towels.
  • Clean and sanitize surfaces often. To sanitize surfaces, use a solution of regular household bleach and warm water. Add about 1 tablespoon of bleach to 2 gallons of water for the right concentration. Sanitize by first washing and rinsing the surface and then immerse, spray or swab with the bleach solution.
  • Separate – don’t cross-contaminate. Separate raw foods from ready-to-eat foods. Use different cutting boards or wash, rinse and sanitize after contact with raw meat, poultry and seafood. Never use the same plate for holding raw meat and transporting cooked meat.
  • Be sure to wash all produce thoroughly before use. Thoroughly clean the outer surface before slicing and keep work surface and utensils clean and sanitized. Handle all cut melons carefully, including cantaloupe and watermelon. Promptly refrigerate sliced melon at 41 degrees Fahrenheit or lower.
  • Follow the cooking guidelines listed below for proper meat preparation. Cook food to the proper internal temperature. Always check the internal temperature of cooked foods with a metal-stemmed thermometer and cook another 15 seconds after the thermometer indicates it has reached the proper temperature.
  • Refrigerate leftovers promptly. Leftovers should be cooled and maintained within two hours at 41 degrees Fahrenheit or lower or frozen at zero degrees or lower. When you are unsure how long leftover food has been out of proper serving temperature, a good rule of thumb to follow is “when in doubt, throw it out!”

Food temperatures:

  • Ground beef – 160 degrees Fahrenheit for 15 seconds
  • Poultry and stuffed meats – 165 degrees for 15 seconds
  • Pork products – 150 degrees for 15 seconds
  • Other products – 140 degrees or 15 seconds
  • Reheating leftovers – 165 degrees for 15 seconds